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diff --git a/example/src/Misc Media/Déclaration des Droits de l'Homme et du Citoyen de 1789.txt b/example/src/Misc Media/Déclaration des Droits de l'Homme et du Citoyen de 1789.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..135837e --- /dev/null +++ b/example/src/Misc Media/Déclaration des Droits de l'Homme et du Citoyen de 1789.txt | |||
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1 | Déclaration des Droits de l'Homme et du Citoyen de 1789 | ||
2 | |||
3 | Les représentants du peuple français, constitués en Assemblée nationale, considérant que l'ignorance, l'oubli ou le mépris des droits de l'homme sont les seules causes des malheurs publics et de la corruption des gouvernements, ont résolu d'exposer, dans une déclaration solennelle, les droits naturels, inaliénables et sacrés de l'homme, afin que cette déclaration, constamment présente à tous les membres du corps social, leur rappelle sans cesse leurs droits et leurs devoirs ; afin que les actes du pouvoir législatif et ceux du pouvoir exécutif, pouvant être à chaque instant comparés avec le but de toute institution politique, en soient plus respectés ; afin que les réclamations des citoyens, fondées désormais sur des principes simples et incontestables, tournent toujours au maintien de la Constitution et au bonheur de tous. | ||
4 | |||
5 | En conséquence, l'Assemblée nationale reconnaît et déclare, en présence et sous les auspices de l'Être Suprême, les droits suivants de l'homme et du citoyen. | ||
6 | |||
7 | Article premier - Les hommes naissent et demeurent libres et égaux en droits. Les distinctions sociales ne peuvent être fondées que sur l'utilité commune. | ||
8 | |||
9 | Article 2 - Le but de toute association politique est la conservation des droits naturels et imprescriptibles de l'homme. Ces droits sont la liberté, la propriété, la sûreté et la résistance à l'oppression. | ||
10 | |||
11 | Article 3 - Le principe de toute souveraineté réside essentiellement dans la Nation. Nul corps, nul individu ne peut exercer d'autorité qui n'en émane expressément. | ||
12 | |||
13 | Article 4 - La liberté consiste à pouvoir faire tout ce qui ne nuit pas à autrui : ainsi, l'exercice des droits naturels de chaque homme n'a de bornes que celles qui assurent aux autres membres de la société la jouissance de ces mêmes droits. Ces bornes ne peuvent être déterminées que par la loi. | ||
14 | |||
15 | Article 5 - La loi n'a le droit de défendre que les actions nuisibles à la société. Tout ce qui n'est pas défendu par la loi ne peut être empêché, et nul ne peut être contraint à faire ce qu'elle n'ordonne pas. | ||
16 | |||
17 | Article 6 - La loi est l'expression de la volonté générale. Tous les citoyens ont droit de concourir personnellement ou par leurs représentants à sa formation. Elle doit être la même pour tous, soit qu'elle protège, soit qu'elle punisse. Tous les citoyens, étant égaux à ses yeux, sont également admissibles à toutes dignités, places et emplois publics, selon leur capacité et sans autre distinction que celle de leurs vertus et de leurs talents. | ||
18 | |||
19 | Article 7 - Nul homme ne peut être accusé, arrêté ou détenu que dans les cas déterminés par la loi et selon les formes qu'elle a prescrites. Ceux qui sollicitent, expédient, exécutent ou font exécuter des ordres arbitraires doivent être punis ; mais tout citoyen appelé ou saisi en vertu de la loi doit obéir à l'instant ; il se rend coupable par la résistance. | ||
20 | |||
21 | Article 8 - La loi ne doit établir que des peines strictement et évidemment nécessaires, et nul ne peut être puni qu'en vertu d'une loi établie et promulguée antérieurement au délit, et légalement appliquée. | ||
22 | |||
23 | Article 9 - Tout homme étant présumé innocent jusqu'à ce qu'il ait été déclaré coupable, s'il est jugé indispensable de l'arrêter, toute rigueur qui ne serait pas nécessaire pour s'assurer de sa personne doit être sévèrement réprimée par la loi. | ||
24 | |||
25 | Article 10 - Nul ne doit être inquiété pour ses opinions, mêmes religieuses, pourvu que leur manifestation ne trouble pas l'ordre public établi par la loi. | ||
26 | |||
27 | Article 11 - La libre communication des pensées et des opinions est un des droits les plus précieux de l'homme ; tout citoyen peut donc parler, écrire, imprimer librement, sauf à répondre de l'abus de cette liberté dans les cas déterminés par la loi. | ||
28 | |||
29 | Article 12 - La garantie des droits de l'homme et du citoyen nécessite une force publique ; cette force est donc instituée pour l'avantage de tous, et non pour l'utilité particulière de ceux à qui elle est confiée. | ||
30 | |||
31 | Article 13 - Pour l'entretien de la force publique, et pour les dépenses d'administration, une contribution commune est indispensable ; elle doit être également répartie entre les citoyens, en raison de leurs facultés. | ||
32 | |||
33 | Article 14 - Les citoyens ont le droit de constater, par eux-mêmes ou par leurs représentants, la nécessité de la contribution publique, de la consentir librement, d'en suivre l'emploi, et d'en déterminer la quotité, l'assiette, le recouvrement et la durée. | ||
34 | |||
35 | Article 15 - La société a le droit de demander compte à tout agent public de son administration. | ||
36 | |||
37 | Article 16 - Toute société dans laquelle la garantie des droits n'est pas assurée ni la séparation des pouvoirs déterminée, n'a point de Constitution. | ||
38 | |||
39 | Article 17 - La propriété étant un droit inviolable et sacré, nul ne peut en être privé, si ce n'est lorsque la nécessité publique, légalement constatée, l'exige évidemment, et sous la condition d'une juste et préalable indemnité. | ||
diff --git a/example/src/Misc Media/Universal Declaration of Human Rights.md b/example/src/Misc Media/Universal Declaration of Human Rights.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f782366 --- /dev/null +++ b/example/src/Misc Media/Universal Declaration of Human Rights.md | |||
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1 | # Universal Declaration of Human Rights | ||
2 | |||
3 | ## Preamble | ||
4 | |||
5 | Whereas recognition of the inherent dignity and of the equal and inalienable rights of all members of the human family is the foundation of freedom, justice and peace in the world, | ||
6 | |||
7 | Whereas disregard and contempt for human rights have resulted in barbarous acts which have outraged the conscience of mankind, and the advent of a world in which human beings shall enjoy freedom of speech and belief and freedom from fear and want has been proclaimed as the highest aspiration of the common people, | ||
8 | |||
9 | Whereas it is essential, if man is not to be compelled to have recourse, as a last resort, to rebellion against tyranny and oppression, that human rights should be protected by the rule of law, | ||
10 | |||
11 | Whereas it is essential to promote the development of friendly relations between nations, | ||
12 | |||
13 | Whereas the peoples of the United Nations have in the Charter reaffirmed their faith in fundamental human rights, in the dignity and worth of the human person and in the equal rights of men and women and have determined to promote social progress and better standards of life in larger freedom, | ||
14 | |||
15 | Whereas Member States have pledged themselves to achieve, in co-operation with the United Nations, the promotion of universal respect for and observance of human rights and fundamental freedoms, | ||
16 | |||
17 | Whereas a common understanding of these rights and freedoms is of the greatest importance for the full realization of this pledge, | ||
18 | |||
19 | Now, Therefore THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY proclaims THIS UNIVERSAL DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS as a common standard of achievement for all peoples and all nations, to the end that every individual and every organ of society, keeping this Declaration constantly in mind, shall strive by teaching and education to promote respect for these rights and freedoms and by progressive measures, national and international, to secure their universal and effective recognition and observance, both among the peoples of Member States themselves and among the peoples of territories under their jurisdiction. | ||
20 | |||
21 | |||
22 | ## Article 1. | ||
23 | |||
24 | All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood. | ||
25 | |||
26 | ## Article 2. | ||
27 | |||
28 | Everyone is entitled to all the rights and freedoms set forth in this Declaration, without distinction of any kind, such as race, colour, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, property, birth or other status. Furthermore, no distinction shall be made on the basis of the political, jurisdictional or international status of the country or territory to which a person belongs, whether it be independent, trust, non-self-governing or under any other limitation of sovereignty. | ||
29 | |||
30 | ## Article 3. | ||
31 | |||
32 | Everyone has the right to life, liberty and security of person. | ||
33 | |||
34 | ## Article 4. | ||
35 | |||
36 | No one shall be held in slavery or servitude; slavery and the slave trade shall be prohibited in all their forms. | ||
37 | |||
38 | ## Article 5. | ||
39 | |||
40 | No one shall be subjected to torture or to cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment. | ||
41 | |||
42 | ## Article 6. | ||
43 | |||
44 | Everyone has the right to recognition everywhere as a person before the law. | ||
45 | |||
46 | ## Article 7. | ||
47 | |||
48 | All are equal before the law and are entitled without any discrimination to equal protection of the law. All are entitled to equal protection against any discrimination in violation of this Declaration and against any incitement to such discrimination. | ||
49 | |||
50 | ## Article 8. | ||
51 | |||
52 | Everyone has the right to an effective remedy by the competent national tribunals for acts violating the fundamental rights granted him by the constitution or by law. | ||
53 | |||
54 | ## Article 9. | ||
55 | |||
56 | No one shall be subjected to arbitrary arrest, detention or exile. | ||
57 | |||
58 | ## Article 10. | ||
59 | |||
60 | Everyone is entitled in full equality to a fair and public hearing by an independent and impartial tribunal, in the determination of his rights and obligations and of any criminal charge against him. | ||
61 | |||
62 | ## Article 11. | ||
63 | |||
64 | 1. Everyone charged with a penal offence has the right to be presumed innocent until proved guilty according to law in a public trial at which he has had all the guarantees necessary for his defence. | ||
65 | 2. No one shall be held guilty of any penal offence on account of any act or omission which did not constitute a penal offence, under national or international law, at the time when it was committed. Nor shall a heavier penalty be imposed than the one that was applicable at the time the penal offence was committed. | ||
66 | |||
67 | ## Article 12. | ||
68 | |||
69 | No one shall be subjected to arbitrary interference with his privacy, family, home or correspondence, nor to attacks upon his honour and reputation. Everyone has the right to the protection of the law against such interference or attacks. | ||
70 | |||
71 | ## Article 13. | ||
72 | |||
73 | 1. Everyone has the right to freedom of movement and residence within the borders of each state. | ||
74 | 2. Everyone has the right to leave any country, including his own, and to return to his country. | ||
75 | |||
76 | ## Article 14. | ||
77 | |||
78 | 1. Everyone has the right to seek and to enjoy in other countries asylum from persecution. | ||
79 | 2. This right may not be invoked in the case of prosecutions genuinely arising from non-political crimes or from acts contrary to the purposes and principles of the United Nations. | ||
80 | |||
81 | ## Article 15. | ||
82 | |||
83 | 1. Everyone has the right to a nationality. | ||
84 | 2. No one shall be arbitrarily deprived of his nationality nor denied the right to change his nationality. | ||
85 | |||
86 | ## Article 16. | ||
87 | |||
88 | 1. Men and women of full age, without any limitation due to race, nationality or religion, have the right to marry and to found a family. They are entitled to equal rights as to marriage, during marriage and at its dissolution. | ||
89 | 2. Marriage shall be entered into only with the free and full consent of the intending spouses. | ||
90 | 3. The family is the natural and fundamental group unit of society and is entitled to protection by society and the State. | ||
91 | |||
92 | ## Article 17. | ||
93 | |||
94 | 1. Everyone has the right to own property alone as well as in association with others. | ||
95 | 2. No one shall be arbitrarily deprived of his property. | ||
96 | |||
97 | ## Article 18. | ||
98 | |||
99 | Everyone has the right to freedom of thought, conscience and religion; this right includes freedom to change his religion or belief, and freedom, either alone or in community with others and in public or private, to manifest his religion or belief in teaching, practice, worship and observance. | ||
100 | |||
101 | ## Article 19. | ||
102 | |||
103 | Everyone has the right to freedom of opinion and expression; this right includes freedom to hold opinions without interference and to seek, receive and impart information and ideas through any media and regardless of frontiers. | ||
104 | |||
105 | ## Article 20. | ||
106 | |||
107 | 1. Everyone has the right to freedom of peaceful assembly and association. | ||
108 | 2. No one may be compelled to belong to an association. | ||
109 | |||
110 | ## Article 21. | ||
111 | |||
112 | 1. Everyone has the right to take part in the government of his country, directly or through freely chosen representatives. | ||
113 | 2. Everyone has the right of equal access to public service in his country. | ||
114 | 3. The will of the people shall be the basis of the authority of government; this will shall be expressed in periodic and genuine elections which shall be by universal and equal suffrage and shall be held by secret vote or by equivalent free voting procedures. | ||
115 | |||
116 | ## Article 22. | ||
117 | |||
118 | Everyone, as a member of society, has the right to social security and is entitled to realization, through national effort and international co-operation and in accordance with the organization and resources of each State, of the economic, social and cultural rights indispensable for his dignity and the free development of his personality. | ||
119 | |||
120 | ## Article 23. | ||
121 | |||
122 | 1. Everyone has the right to work, to free choice of employment, to just and favourable conditions of work and to protection against unemployment. | ||
123 | 2. Everyone, without any discrimination, has the right to equal pay for equal work. | ||
124 | 3. Everyone who works has the right to just and favourable remuneration ensuring for himself and his family an existence worthy of human dignity, and supplemented, if necessary, by other means of social protection. | ||
125 | 4. Everyone has the right to form and to join trade unions for the protection of his interests. | ||
126 | |||
127 | ## Article 24. | ||
128 | |||
129 | Everyone has the right to rest and leisure, including reasonable limitation of working hours and periodic holidays with pay. | ||
130 | |||
131 | ## Article 25. | ||
132 | |||
133 | 1. Everyone has the right to a standard of living adequate for the health and well-being of himself and of his family, including food, clothing, housing and medical care and necessary social services, and the right to security in the event of unemployment, sickness, disability, widowhood, old age or other lack of livelihood in circumstances beyond his control. | ||